Tuesday, April 28, 2009

An Interesting Reflection...


CAPITALISM STILL LIGHTS THE WORLD:

Sometimes images we see pass across our desk make cases for arguments far more perfectly and far more swiftly than any sum of words may or shall. One such is the “map” of the world compiled by amateur astronomers from pictures take from high
above the earth of the earth “at night”. We’ve included that “map” here this morning for the case is made that only the capitalist nations of the world are alight! One can see the US, Europe, Canada, Japan, the large cities of the coastlines of Australia, the lights of New Zealand, the major cities of S. America et al. One is even shocked by the “light” from India, and perhaps most fascinating, Israel stands out rather archly from the rest of the Middle East.

And then one sees the darkness that is most of Africa other than S.Africa and parts of Nigeria in the west. One sees the darkness of the Middle East. One sees the darkness of the “stans” in Central Asia…and one sees the utter and complete darkness that is the People’s Paradise of N. Korea. It is there, made evident by its complete and utter darkness.

(Co Of: Dennis Gartman - 04/28/09)

Monday, April 13, 2009

A Most Insightful Idea... (Courtesy of Brian Tracy)


I felt the following is a great topic regarding the current state of the markets and economy in the US... Great because it is generally looking at a "solution", and not just the "problem". A refreshing read to say the least. (Posted by Brian Tracy on Mar 25, 2009)

There is good news and bad news in our economy today. First, the bad news: We are immersed in the worst economic situation of our lifetimes. As a nation, we have been on a spending binge for decades, spending money that we have not earned on things that we could not afford, and on terms that we could not pay for, to impress people that we don’t care about that much in any case.

Now, it’s all over. As Stein’s Law says, “What can not go on indefinitely, won’t go on indefinitely.”

After several decades of affluence, Americans fell in love with the idea that they were entitled to have the highest standard of living in the world while working at half-speed, wheeling and dealing, flipping properties and generally trying to “get-rich-quick.” Now, it’s all over, and it’s not coming back. We are living in a new reality.

The good news is that the US economy is still the most entrepreneurial in the world. Americans start more businesses per capita, register more patents and copyrights, create more breakthroughs in every field, graduate more students, and are simultaneously more positive and optimistic about the future than people in any other country.

The key to reversing our negative economic situation is for the federal government to allow the business community to “take off the gloves” and begin investing, producing and creating new wealth and new jobs.

The current federal bail-outs and massive spending plans are imposing a huge financial burden on our children and grandchildren. The latest estimate is that each person in America has been saddled with an additional $48,000 in debt that they will have to pay off out of their paychecks and through their taxes in the years ahead. The tragedy is that virtually none of this big spending will do anything to stimulate job and wealth creation.

Almost every dollar has been allocated to pet programs, give-aways, earmarks, pork belly projects, and social welfare. None of the money invested in these areas will create any real jobs. And most of the spending doesn’t start until 2010 and beyond.

Government has no money. The only money government has is the money that it takes away from the private sector, and from individual taxpayers. Government creates no wealth. It merely redistributes wealth away from the people who earn it toward the government sector.

For every job that government creates, it must destroy approximately 1.4 jobs in the private sector.

Government jobs are those jobs that, by definition, nobody is willing to pay for because nobody values the results or outcome of those jobs.

Jobs in the private sector only arise when people produce products and services that people want and are willing to pay for.

The current administration seems to be obsessed with taxing the successful and productive people in America. These people are also the only real “job creators” in America. If you want to create more jobs, reward the people who create more jobs.

There is a simple solution to the current economic situation: abolish corporate income taxes. Abolish capital gains taxes. Abolish taxes on dividends.

Instead of taxing productive people so heavily that they have no money or incentives to invest and create jobs, remove these tax burdens completely.

The result would be a complete turnaround of the US stock market. Companies and their stocks would increase in value overnight. The monies lost in 401(K) plans would be largely recovered and recouped, thereby saving the retirements and dreams of millions of Americans.

Companies do not pay taxes anyway. Companies only collect taxes from their customers, or reduce the wages that they pay to their employees, and pass them on to the government.

Today, very few companies are earning any profits so eliminating taxes on those profits would cost the government almost nothing. On the other hand, it would signal to America, Americans, and the rest of the world that the US is now the most attractive country in the world to start businesses, and to invest and create wealth. The natural energy, ambition and determination of the American people can and will bring us rapidly out of this recession if entrepreneurs, businesses people, investors and wealth-creators are simply encouraged to “take off the gloves.”

Brian Tracy

(I recommend his website to any who are looking for inspirational ideas and insightful opinions: www.briantracy.com)

Monday, April 6, 2009

April... Bear or Bull Rally? Promising Thoughts.


(Please click on the above picture to get a clearer view... It details what, as investors, we should all be focused on... The main reason why staying invested in a portfolio of good quality companies is paramount to capturing this once in a life time opportunity.)

A quick blurb on Professional Active Management:

We're entering a great time for those of us who believe in active management. We will have the opportunity to acquire great businesses at historically low valuations. Mr. Buffett made his career from 1973 to 1975 because at that time picking grossly undervalued businesses was like shooting fish in a barrel. (OF course, this time the barrel is much larger, and finding the highest quality fish that much trickier.)
Successful investing through this near-term market volatility calls for tactical asset management. As the pace of creative destruction accelerates, it's important to own industry leaders with very strong balance sheets: The strong will get stronger, the weak will get weaker.

Pertinent Closing Thoughts (Bill Gross)

In a sense, we are all children of the bull market, although some of us are more mature than others – a bull market of free-enterprise productivity and innovation, yes, but one fostered by a bull market in leverage, deregulation and globalization that proved unsustainable in its excesses. We now must view ourselves as chastened adults, forced into acknowledging a new reality that is dependent upon bear-market delevering and debt liquidation to deliver us to our new and ultimate restructured destination – wherever it lies. Thus, while historians might describe these years as an evolution, for those of us living it day-by-day it most assuredly has the feel of a revolution. Much like Irving Fisher’s “permanently higher plateau” of prosperity that was quickly turned on its head in 1929, those who would forecast a “permanently lower valley” of despair might similarly be off the mark. Yet there should be no doubt that the bull markets as we’ve known them are over and that the revolution is on. Investing is no longer child’s play.

Friday, March 20, 2009

Behavioural finance offers path to market recovery.

Investors could be willing to take on more risk to recoup their losses.

Behavioural finance theories are gaining prominence and could plausibly explain the wild market volatility of recent months, according to Jan Mahrt-Smith, an associate professor of finance at the University of Toronto’s Rotman School of Management.

Speaking at the University of Toronto on Tuesday, Mahrt-Smith pointed out that behavioural finance has recently gained much more attention as financial experts and commentators seek to explain the dramatic market activity of recent months.

“Behavioural finance is everywhere these days,” said Mahrt-Smith, who is also co-director of the Rotman Master of Finance Program.

One of the roles of behavioural finance, which is the study of non-rational decision-making and the ways such decisions impact financial markets, is to fill in the gaps of rational finance theories, Mahrt-Smith explained. For instance, behavioural finance acknowledges that investors have different expectations about investments, and that changes in investor confidence levels can impact the markets. In addition, the theory shows that emotions can play a role in investing.

Certain irrational investment behaviours could have played a role in adding to the market volatility of recent months. For instance, Mahrt-Smith pointed to studies showing that investors tend to focus more on gains and losses than their overall level of wealth.

“It should be only wealth matters,” he said. “But it turns out we care about gaining money or losing money much more.”

Whether a loss is big or small, it can have a significant impact on a person’s happiness, he added.

“One dollar gain is a gain, it’s fantastic. One dollar loss is a loss and it’s horrible,” Mahrt-Smith said.

The losses incurred by investors early in the downturn, therefore, could have helped trigger an irrational panicked reaction that led to a more severe selloff and added momentum to the downturn.

Some of the investment losses of recent months could also have been worsened by the tendency for investors to hold on to losing stocks longer than winning stocks -- a reality of investment behaviour, according to Mahrt-Smith.

“We’re willing to gamble that it will come back up, but we don’t want to take the loss,” he said.

He added that the recent crash could change investors’ behaviour going forward.

“We’re all poorer now, so we have to recalibrate how we think going forward,” he said. “Maybe using historical statistics isn’t going to be the same when you’re going through a period of a crash or a bubble.”

In particular, Mahrt-Smith said that even though nearly all investors have lost money in recent months, behavioural finance theory shows that they could be willing to take on more risk to recoup their losses.

“We’re going to behave quite differently from these risk-averse, rational investors,” he said. “People are going to gamble for a resurrection.”

Mahrt-Smith noted that there are some considerable arguments against using behavioural finance theories to explain the current market events. For instance, some argue that since all investors tend to behave differently, it is difficult to draw generalized conclusions about this behaviour.

Still, Mahrt-Smith said the theories represent a promising starting point for justifying some of the ways investor behaviour has played into the widespread market volatility of recent months.

(-Courtesy of: "Investment Executive - 03/18/09 Article by Megan Harman.)

Thursday, March 12, 2009

What amazing times these are...


“Be careful what you water your dreams with. Water them with worry and fear and you produce weeds that choke the life from your dreams… Always be on the lookout for ways to turn a problem in to an opportunity for success.” -Lao Tzu

"Bear-Market... Shmear-Market..."

The near term will likely remain volatile, but I continue to believe periods like these create long-term opportunity... We must however navigate wisely.

We will look back on this period as one that provided fantastic entry points for long-term oriented investors.

If you are a value investor- you are a long-term investor. If you are a long-term investor- you accept in advance that you are making no effort whatsoever to keep up with your benchmark or peers on a short-term basis.

Reasons to consider investing today:

-Contrarian Sentiment: Buy when there is blood in the streets. While the current crisis has created mass fear and panic, it has also created opportune entry points for long-term investors.

-Cheap Stocks: Current S&P 500 valuations imply an extended period of extraordinarily- and unlikely- weak long-term earnings growth.

-Government Action: The U.S. Government- and others- is making an extraordinarily proactive effort to address current problems.

-Growth on Tap: While the economic global engines of growth (e.g. China, Brazil, India) have slowed, they are not broken.

-Parked Wealth: Nearly $4 trillion are currently sitting in money market funds.

-Historical Precedent: Equities have delivered 9% to 11% annualized returns in the more than eight decades through 2007... decades that include the Great Depression, World War 2, the Long-Term Capital Debacle, the Asian Contagion, Iraq Wars 1 and 2 and September 11Th.

Sunday, March 1, 2009

Addition To The Corporate Bond Post... (From Warren Buffett's Recent Release)

Clinging to cash equivalents or long-term government bonds at present yields is almost certainly a terrible policy if continued for long. Holders of these instruments, of course, have felt increasingly comfortable – in fact, almost smug – in following this policy as financial turmoil has mounted. They regard their judgment confirmed when they hear commentators proclaim “cash is king,” even though that wonderful cash is earning close to nothing and will surely find its purchasing power eroded over time.

Approval, though, is not the goal of investing. In fact, approval is often counter-productive because it sedates the brain and makes it less receptive to new facts or a re-examination of conclusions formed earlier.

Beware the investment activity that produces applause; the great moves are usually greeted by yawns.

Bonds... Corporate Bonds. (Sexy no?)

Safety and security is a pressing issue now-a-days; when we see even the most rational investors of our life time acting in irrational ways. But where does one focus his investments and still guarantee a great degree of protection while beating the eroding effects of inflation? If your stomach (IE. risk tolerance) is not up to the swings of high-yielding equities (IE. companies that pay handsome dividends, etc...), then bonds are the most logical place to look... or one could simply hide under a rock until the sky is done falling... Unfortunately, most of us don't have that kind of luxury, as time is something we don't have alot of. So now more than ever, investment returns are vastly important to achieve some semblance of our former retirement dreams and aspirations.

Quick Background:
Bond prices and bond yields move in opposite directions. Prices are quoted relative to a par value of 100 - a bonds value at issue. If the bond has a 5% interest coupon, the annual yield is 5%. But if investors bid down the price of the bond in the market, and you buy at say 90, the effective yield is greater than 5%. And if you hold the bond to maturity, you'll get the 100 in principal, on top of the coupon income you've received.

If you read that bond yields have increased, it means that bond prices have declined(and vice-versa). Prices for long-term corporate bonds tend to move alot, since these prices are based on Government bonds plus a spread for greater risk. A company's sales, earnings and other financials also have a big impact. Rating agencies grade bond issuers on their ability to repay (AAA, AA, B, Etc..).

In the current market one sees great opportunities, especially in midterm corporate bonds. In 2006 and 2007 spreads were very tight. Even riskier corporate bonds weren't yielding much more than Government issues. But last fall, corporate bond prices plummeted as the credit crisis worsened. Today, spreads are more rational - they're wider.

Overall it is important to hold on to the bond until maturity to be certain to make money. Even without the glamour of stocks, there's still risk - and excitement in bonds these days.

(PLEASE CLICK ON THE LINK TO MY TEAM'S WEBSITE ON THE RIGHT SIDE OF THIS BLOG-PAGE TO FIND OUT MORE ON SOME OF THE GREAT DEALS ON CORPORATE BONDS. UNDER THE HEADING "PUBLICATIONS: CABA NEWSLETTERS"... CHEERS)

(Some information sourced from The Globe and Mail - R.O.B. 03/2009)